Sunday, 4 November 2012

Hike to Tunabreen



3 Germans, a Dutch, an Estonian, an Englishman and a Scot go on a 6 day hike.  Sounds like the start to a bad joke...

Before we left we bought our gestimated food budget for 7 people for 6 days.... I never want to see another rye cracker again.


We spent about £30 each for everything we needed for the trip, which makes that my cheapest week on Svalbard by half!



Day 1
The 7 of us set off in a taxi at 9am from Longyearbyen to the beginning of Adventdalen, the first valley on our route.  The sledge on the right of the photo, which had about 70kilo's packed onto it, was intended to help us over the snowy ground....see the problem? Yup, no snow!  The plan had been to drag the sledge most of the way on the snow and occasionally have to carry it, so the outlook on arrival wasn't great.  Thankfully, as soon as we reached the rivers we found them all to be frozen, which gave one person a nice easy task... 





The aimed destination for the first night had been the waterfalls near the mouth of Eskerdalen, 28km from our drop off point.  At 6pm the waterfalls were nowhere to be seen and it was beginning to get dark, so, despite our leader's insistance that they were merely 200m ahead, we made camp for the night.

Day 2
Morning's were a bit of a struggle, everyone was tired from having polar bear watch at some stage in the night, and to say it was cold would be a slight underestimation (we found out after the trip that the coldest temperature reached was -8°C, and if you take wind chill into account that has a feel of around -19°C!).  After eating our porridge we washed our bowls in the water hole we'd made in the river the night before. If you set you're bowl and cutlery on the ground for less than a minute, the cutlery would freeze to the bowl and the bowl would freeze to the ground. When you put water on your toothbrush to brush your teeth, it had frozen by the time the toothbrush reached your mouth and you were brushing your teeth with icicles!

The day before I'd asked Annika, a lovely Estonian girl, why she enjoyed trips like this one, she told me she loved remembering to appreciate the little things in life.  A couple of hours after breakfast she smiled at me and said 'I can now feel my toes'.

We reached the waterfall some two hours later (not quite the sworn 200m).... 

(boys will be boys!)

By the end of day two we'd left Eskerdalen, walked the length of Sassendalen in beautiful sunshine   and reached the coast at Tempelfjorden. 


As the beach was littered with washed up wood, our second night was blessed with a campfire... 

Barbecue....


Beautiful views....

And even my first glimplse of Polar lights in the Arctic! 






Day 3
We intended to set off earlier than usual so as to catch low tide as we followed the coastline towards Tunabreen.  Sadly our collective hatred of cold mornings meant we missed low tide by around half an hour.  Although this doesn't sound too bad, I guarantee had we known what we were letting ourselves in for we would have been a little more prompt at getting out of our sleeping bags. 




As you can see, there was no way round other than through the water, the near freezing Arctic water, in bare feet.  To describe the experience as cold is so unjustly un-descriptive it pains me.  The painful burning feeling that you get when you stick your hand in a bucket of ice and all rational parts of your brain tell you to remove your hand, comes close to describing the feeling.  Imagine the bucket of ice has rocks on the bottom, and you not only ignore your rational thinking, but you plough on through the icy rock bucket for 30m!

The remainder of the route to Tunabreen was nice and easy.  We set up camp with another roaring fire, another extraordinary view and another beautiful sunset.  


 


We even enjoyed our polar bear watches throughout the night, listening to icebergs calving off the glacier.

Day 4
Our fresh memories of missing low tide ensured we left bright and early.  Although the trip home followed back along the same route, the landscape seemed to have changed so much it could have been a different place.   It had snowed a great deal since we'd left and the sunny beach like desert of Sassendalen which we'd walked up previously, now resembled a true Arctic desert.


"The way the Arctic should be" as declared by Tobias, our somewhat eccentric German leader.

Day 5
Our last full day took us back out of Sassendalen and down Eskerdalen, where, again, two days had had a massive impact on the landscape.  The waterfall had almost ceased to flow completely. 


As we subconsciously acknowledged that we were on our way home, our minds and bodies seemed to digress.....




Our last dinner was a feast.  Sadly the big pot of stew, with lamb, beef, sausage and all of our remaining sauces, got knocked to the ground just as it was ready.  No-one said a thing.  Without a word, we simultaneously reached for various implements and began separating sauce from sediment.  I think it was a testament to our strange mental states (or possibly an indication to our lack of hygiene by this point) that dinner was eaten quite happily, not a drop of leftover gravelly stew in sight.

Day 6
Our last day was our shortest but it felt like our longest by far.  The morning started with a slightly forced shout,
"lets get ready to rummmbbbbbblllllllllllle!!!!"
which was met with silence, then a small weary voice emerged from a sleeping bag,
"I don't want to rumble. I just want to go home."

All said and done, we had a great trip and arrived home safe and sound.






















If a little tired....



Arctic Marine Geology Cruise








Rosie, Sarah, Ailsa and I were all lucky enough to go on a week’s cruise on the Helmer Hanssen above 80° north as part of our Arctic Marine Geology module. 


Map of cruise sites


 We spent most of the time hiding in the fjords doing multi beam, seismic surveys and taking gravity cores due to the high waves further out which made everyone sick. We first sailed to Rijpfjorden, in Nordauslandet which took us over a day and a half, so had lots of time to kill........most of our class have now mastered how to knit and play chess.

We didn’t get much sleep onboard due to hitting quite a few big icebergs which threw you out of bed (Rosie didn't even wake up!!) and as we were surveying constantly we had to get up and do watch for 2 hours each during the night, so was a great chance to do some more knitting!!   

Through the week we had lectures (often cancelled due to people being sea sick), worked on the sediment cores and then each group presented their cores and preliminary interpretations to the class.

Apart from that not alot went on apart from stunning views, polar bears and walruses…oh yeah and more knitting and playing chess!! So here are a few pictures to show you what we got up to……



Rosie & I getting one of many knitting lessons.

One of many card games.

Can't believe they let me loose with a power tool!!

Core logging.....mud, mud....and more mud!!

Foram & lithology analysis.

I'm on a boat!!

Hard at work on watch!!

The scenery was amazing but the photos just don’t do it justice at all!!










Can you spot the polar bear?!?!

 A walrus chillin' on an iceberg

 We got back to sunny Longyearbyen and got told by Riko our lecturer that the cruise wasn’t over till the cruise meal was over. The tequila was flowing and finished the night off in Huset the nightclub with some awesome dancing from Bill Austin who also joined us on the cruise.



















Wednesday, 31 October 2012

Dark and icy

Sorry for the delay in posting, technical difficulties...
The dark is really starting to close in now, the supermarket has started selling dark chocolate doughnuts to celebrate! It's also turned very cold, -18 degrees the other night but the incredible northern lights made it easier to deal with :-)


It's amazing what you get used to up here, when it warmed up to -5 it felt warm and there was no need for hats or gloves. Also taking northern lights photos from out your bedroom window has become the norm too, something I'm definitely going to miss back home.

A couple of things have made the impending darkness more bearable, one being sea ice starting to form in Adventfjorden.


Can't wait for it to ice over completely!

The other being the colour of the sky, not sure whether it's sunrise or sunset if it doesn't come above the horizon but whatever it's called it is spectacular.



Coming up next: Our trip to the Longyearbreen ice caves.....

Wednesday, 26 September 2012

Croozin'!


Greetings from the Arctic! Sorry it has taken us so long to post something but it’s been a bit of a whirlwind couple of months going on field trips/cruises etc.

The cold weather and darkness is really starting to set in now and we arrived back from our cruise to find snow on the mountains. It snows most days now but doesn’t lie on the ground as yet.... and there’s even a bit of a snow storm going on now as I’m (Christine) typing (unlucky for Rosie though who’s at the gym and has to walk home in it!)

We arrived back from our Arctic Marine Geology cruise on Friday and had an awesome but tiring week, so when we got back we decided to take advantage of the homemade hot tub outside our barrack. 

Students will be students etc
There’s more to come at a later date from myself and the others about the Arctic Marine Geology cruise.

However, this blog is mainly about another expedition (tough life I know).

Sarah and I are both studying on the Quaternary History of Svalbard course, and started it off with a 4 day tent/cabin camp and 3 day cruise around the north west of Spitsbergen.

Map of excursion sites


 On the first day we arrived at Nordenskioldbreen glacier via Polarcirkel powerboats and got the choice to either stay in a tent or in the luxury of a cabin (I got the short straw on the first night!).  As soon as we arrived we had to chop up icebergs with an axe which had washed up on the beach and carry them inland for our fresh water supply (great fun).

During the next 4 days we got the chance to go study the stratigraphy of coastal cliff sections at Kapp Ekholm, went climbing on a glacier and visit the deserted Russian coal mining settlement of Pyramiden. To get to all of these sites involved wearing very glamorous, bright orange survival suits and travelling by zodiac. I think it’s safe to say Sarah and I never want to step foot in another zodiac again, the waves were huge and each time we hit one we got flung up in the air and landed with a huge thud on top of various things such as spades/rifles (just to name a couple) and the bruises received then are only just going away! Each night also involved getting up at daft o’clock for two hours to do polar bear watch for those sleeping in the tents, - we weren’t a pretty sight the next day at breakfast. Overall though we had an amazing time…….honest!!

Here’s a few of pictures from our time camping to give you a taste of what it was like.

A lovely example of those attractive survival suits we wore & me carrying ice up the beach for fresh water.

Polar bear watch – probably about 3am!! (Looking like a marshmallow!!)

Trying to look cool in our shades….didn’t really work!!

Climbing about on the glacier. Good fun apart from the big crevasses you have to get over!!

Sarah getting ready for a big jump!!

Comrade Spaggy Lockwood in Pyramiden

We held a mini Olympic ceremony of our own at Pyramiden. Someone said it was just like the one in London.


But……it wasn’t hard work all the time, we still found some time to just sit back and relax… on an iceberg!! 
(Funny lookin' seal?! -ed)

On the 5th day at 2am we got picked up by a ship, the Stalbas. But before we left I pulled the short straw again and had to go out on one last trip in the zodiac…… to empty the toilet waste out in the fjord. Wouldn’t have been so bad if the bags (biodegradable btw) hadn’t started leaking all over the boat, not my finest moment in Svalbard I must say!

We sailed out of Isfjorden and up the west coast of Spitsbergen, and over the next 3 days  we did a lot more geology ‘work’, but I'm sad to say we still had to use the zodiacs to get to the land from the Stalbas. The most exciting place we went to was Ny Alesund which is  the most northern settlement in the world; we stayed there for two nights and it is a really beautiful place.

Here’s a couple of pictures from our cruise.

The Stalbas
Only 2560km to Markie Dan's pub in Oban from here......

The World's Northern-most (and possibly smallest) Post Office

Bergy bits from the calving glacier at Ny Alesund
Ny Alesund Geodetic Observatory
Keep a look out for the next post, - about our Arctic Marine Geology cruise!

Sunday, 2 September 2012

Roll up, roll up for the mystery tour!

Life in the far north continues apace. Whereas in Scotland we pessimistically say on the day after the summer solstice, 'That's the nights drawing in now....', here, the nights positively gallop in! Last night saw the first star being visible at midnight, but it doesn't get truly dark yet. 

Snow briefly visited last week. A fierce squall heralded a snow shower that instantly transformed the ochre and russet brown hillsides into dappled white. Needless to say, Rosie instantly ran outside to have a snowball fight against what turned out to be the majority of Barrack 13; the Russians. Russia 1, Rosie 0. 

As quickly as it arrived though, the snow departed as the temperature shot up to a heady 7.5c. Even at this time of year the weather can change incredibly rapidly. The (relative) warmth of Isfjord can quickly generate a thick hill fog that swirls and ripples around the sedimentary towers of rock that overlook Longyearbyen, and then as swiftly as it appears it is gone, to be replaced by sunshine. -And often drizzle, at the same time....

Study wise, Christine and Sarah spent last week away on their very successful quaternary geology field trip. More to follow on this in their report this week. Ailsa, Rosie and Paddy had a really interesting (and fun) week of Arctic hydrology lectures, delivered by an indomitable stalwart of sedimentary hydrology, Jim Bogen. Jim's lectures were always exciting as you never knew quite what was going to happen. And I think secretly, neither did Jim. He led us on an entertaining afternoon of fieldwork around Longyearbyen and up Adventdalen. This was quickly christened 'Jim's Magical Mystery Tour', and our minibus's coatings of dust were speedily modified to advertise this. We suspect our tour guide felt privileged to be leading such a fine 'liveried' fleet.

Mystery Machine Number 2
Through this work though we were able to get a good understanding of not only where the sediment originates, but also the multitude of controls that modify how it behaves. As a lot of this sediment ends up in the marine environment, getting a grip on the linkages that exist between the two is really insightful.

The AT209 Arctic Hydrology 'Crazy gang', in a rare moment of (mostly) all facing the same direction at once.
The last stop on our tour was at the valley junction between Adventdalen and Bolterdalen, next to the huge EISCAT radar dishes. From here, on top of the mountain, you get a fantastic view of the surrounding area. The EISCAT radar though is really quite interesting (I think!). It stands for European Incoherent Scatter, and essentially what this program does is study the ionised part of our atmosphere, -the bit where the Aurora Borealis, or Northern lights, occurs. Astonishingly though, during certain conditions, they can reverse transmit from the EISCAT system and synthetically stimulate the Aurora to appear above, in the heavens. 

EISCAT Radar dishes next to Gruve (mine) 7 in Adventdalen
Whilst this doesn't damage anything, it struck me as a powerful analogy for displaying the ability we humans have in manipulating our environment. It is just a tragedy that we cannot seem to so defiantly and distinctly use this ability to help clean up and sort out the mess and problems we cause. Maybe, hopefully, one day we will.